April 26, 2025

Break­ing Down the Lat­est Cryp­to Pol­i­cy Devel­op­ments and Kin’s Util­i­ty Case

The land­scape of cryp­tocur­ren­cy reg­u­la­tion in the U.S. is shift­ing rapid­ly, large­ly due to Trump’s admin­is­tra­tion tak­ing a pro-cryp­to stance. On Jan­u­ary 23, 2025, an exec­u­tive order was signed ban­ning Cen­tral Bank Dig­i­tal Cur­ren­cies (CBD­Cs) while pro­mot­ing a fed­er­al frame­work for cryp­tocur­ren­cy reg­u­la­tion. This marks a clear piv­ot away from past reg­u­la­to­ry uncer­tain­ty and sig­nals a push to legit­imize decen­tral­ized dig­i­tal assets.

SEC’s Crypto Task Force: A Strategic Pivot Toward Clarity

Launched on Jan­u­ary 21, 2025, the SEC’s Cryp­to Task Force aligns with this broad­er pol­i­cy shift. Instead of rely­ing on enforce­ment actions against cryp­to firms, the task force is focused on cre­at­ing a clear clas­si­fi­ca­tion sys­tem for dig­i­tal assets.

Evi­dence sug­gests that Kin ($KIN), which set­tled with the SEC in 2020 after a legal bat­tle over its ICO, is no longer con­sid­ered a secu­ri­ty under this new frame­work. While there hasn’t been a pub­lic con­fir­ma­tion that Kin falls under a new­ly intro­duced “pay­ment token” cat­e­go­ry, ear­ly leaks and indus­try dis­cus­sions sug­gest this could be the case. This dis­tinc­tion would remove Kin from the uncer­tain­ty sur­round­ing secu­ri­ties reg­u­la­tion and posi­tion it as a true util­i­ty token for peer-to-peer pay­ments.

New SEC Rules on Meme Coins and Market Implications

A major reg­u­la­to­ry update on Feb­ru­ary 27, 2025, offi­cial­ly declared that most meme­coins (such as “Trump tokens”) are not secu­ri­ties. This means they do not require SEC reg­is­tra­tion and can con­tin­ue to trade freely with­out fac­ing the same scruti­ny as secu­ri­ties-based dig­i­tal assets.

This rul­ing is cru­cial because it indi­cates that the SEC is mov­ing away from over­reg­u­lat­ing dig­i­tal assets and is will­ing to dif­fer­en­ti­ate between spec­u­la­tive assets and those that func­tion as cur­ren­cies or util­i­ties. If memecoins—many of which lack inher­ent function—are not secu­ri­ties, then a cryp­tocur­ren­cy like Kin, which has an active ecosys­tem and clear util­i­ty, should log­i­cal­ly be rec­og­nized as a util­i­ty token.

How the Howey Test Supports Kin as a Utility Token

The Howey Test is the legal frame­work used to deter­mine whether an asset qual­i­fies as a secu­ri­ty under U.S. law. For an asset to be con­sid­ered a secu­ri­ty, it must meet all four prongs of the test:

  1. Invest­ment of Mon­ey – Did investors buy the asset with the expec­ta­tion of mak­ing a prof­it?
  2. Com­mon Enter­prise – Are the prof­its tied to a sin­gle com­pa­ny or entity’s efforts?
  3. Expec­ta­tion of Prof­its – Do buy­ers expect the asset’s price to increase pri­mar­i­ly due to the efforts of oth­ers?
  4. Efforts of Oth­ers – Is the asset’s suc­cess depen­dent on the man­age­r­i­al or entre­pre­neur­ial efforts of a spe­cif­ic group?

Why Kin Fails the Howey Test (and Should Not Be Considered a Security)

  • No Cen­tral Issuer Promis­ing Prof­its → Kin is ful­ly dis­trib­uted, with no ongo­ing con­trol by Kik Inter­ac­tive (which was sued by the SEC in 2019 but set­tled in 2020). Unlike a stock or invest­ment con­tract, Kin is not backed by a com­pa­ny guar­an­tee­ing returns.
  • Used for Trans­ac­tions, Not Just Spec­u­la­tion → Kin is active­ly used with­in appli­ca­tions like Code Wal­let and Flipchat for real-world peer-to-peer exchanges, tip­ping, and in-app pur­chas­es. This dis­tin­guish­es Kin from invest­ment-dri­ven tokens.
  • Does Not Rely on the “Efforts of Oth­ers” → The Kin Foun­da­tion no longer gov­erns the token, and its ecosys­tem con­tin­ues to grow through inde­pen­dent devel­op­ers and third-par­ty apps. This means Kin’s util­i­ty is decen­tral­ized, not depen­dent on a company’s ongo­ing work.

Since Kin does not meet all four prongs of the Howey Test, it should not be clas­si­fied as a secu­ri­ty under the law. Instead, the SEC’s new focus on dis­tin­guish­ing assets by their func­tion sup­ports Kin’s clas­si­fi­ca­tion as a util­i­ty token or pay­ment token.

Why This Matters: The Future of Kin and Utility Tokens

With the Trump admin­is­tra­tion back­ing cryp­to-friend­ly poli­cies and the SEC mov­ing toward struc­tured dig­i­tal asset clas­si­fi­ca­tions, Kin is in a prime posi­tion to be offi­cial­ly rec­og­nized as a non-secu­ri­ty, pay­ment-focused cryp­tocur­ren­cy.

If Kin receives for­mal recog­ni­tion as a util­i­ty token, we could see:
Greater adop­tion by busi­ness­es and devel­op­ers with­out reg­u­la­to­ry fear.
Exchange list­ings and deep­er liq­uid­i­ty, since secu­ri­ties clas­si­fi­ca­tion is a major bar­ri­er for many cryp­to plat­forms.
Kin being posi­tioned as a micro­trans­ac­tion and dig­i­tal cash solu­tion, thanks to its fast and low-cost trans­ac­tions.

As the SEC final­izes its cryp­to tax­on­o­my, Kin’s unique char­ac­ter­is­tics and real-world func­tion­al­i­ty make it an ide­al can­di­date for the first offi­cial “util­i­ty token” recog­ni­tion in the U.S..

This could mark a turn­ing point for Kin, trans­form­ing it from a long-over­looked asset into a rec­og­nized dig­i­tal pay­ment token at the heart of the new reg­u­la­to­ry frame­work.

John Deacon

John is a researcher and digitally independent practitioner working on aligned cognitive extension technology. Creative and technical writings are rooted in industry experience spanning instrumentation, automation and workflow engineering, systems dynamics, and strategic communications design.

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